Rule of law cases – Bulgaria

Bulgarian cases on the rule of law at the cjeu

Dashboard Rule of Law Cases - Bulgaria - CJEU

Case NumberNameDate of JudgementECLI:EU:C:SummaryStatus
C-634/22OT e.a.18-04-2024

2024:340

abolition of the special criminal court

The Bulgarian legislature has decided to abolish the special criminal court to ensure proper administration of justice. The preliminary question concerns whether the change in law is in accordance with the EU. The Court considers that the dissolution took place without calling into question the individual independence of the members of that judicial body. The independence or impartiality of the referring court has also not been called into question, nor does the referring court in any way doubt its subjective impartiality. The Court declares the application inadmissible because it has not been established that an interpretation of the provisions of EU law laying down the requirements for the independence and impartiality of the courts and tribunals responsible for interpreting and applying EU law is necessary for the resolution of the main proceedings.

 


Bulgarian cases on the rule of law at the ECTHR

THIs list only contains communicated cases.
Case NumberNameDate of JudgementSummaryStatus
40072/13 (only available in FR)Todorova v. Bulgaria19/10/2021
disciplinary proceedings against judge, freedom of expression

Art. 6 and 8 ECHR; case concerns disciplinary proceedings against the applicant (who had been a judge and the President of the Bulgarian Union of Judges at the relevant time) whose salary was reduced and subsequently dismissed on the grounds of delays in handling the cases allocated to her; the ECtHR ruled that the objective impartiality is not impaired in the context of the assignment of the case to a trial panel, even in the absence of random designation of all its judges; judge Harutyunyan and ad-hoc judge Salkova had a partly dissenting opinion and saw a violation of Art. 6 ECHR

closed
1108/02Kolevi v. Bulgaria05/11/2009vertical Prosecutor’s Office without checks and balances, decision has not been executed as of yet in Bulgaria closed